Table 2
State Poverty Rates:
Selected 3-Year Averages,
1996-1998 through 2007-2009
(in percentages)

State

1996-1998

1998-2000

2000-2002

2002-2004

2004-2006

2005-2007

2006-2008

2007-2009

State

Alabama 14.7 14.6 14.6 15.5 16.0 15.2 14.4 15.1 Alabama
Alaska 8.8 8.3 8.3 9.2 9.3 8.8 8.2 9.2 Alaska
Arizona 18.1 13.6 13.3 13.8 14.7 14.7 15.6 17.8 Arizona
Arkansas 17.2 15.8 18.0 17.6 15.6 15.1 15.6 16.0 Arkansas
California 16.3 14.0 12.8 13.2 12.9 12.7 13.2 14.2 California
Colorado 9.3 8.5 9.4 9.8 10.4 10.3 10.2 11.1 Colorado
Connecticut 9.9 7.6 7.8 8.8 9.1 8.7 8.3 8.4 Connecticut
Delaware 9.5 9.8 8.1 8.5 9.2 9.3 9.4 10.4 Delaware
Dist. of Columbia 22.7 17.3 16.8 16.8 18.8 19.2 17.6 17.5 Dist. of Columbia
Florida 13.9 12.1 12.1 12.3 11.4 11.7 12.4 13.4 Florida
Georgia 14.3 12.6 12.1 12.0 13.3 13.5 13.9 15.8 Georgia
Hawaii 12.3 10.5 10.6 9.7 8.8 8.4 8.9 10.0 Hawaii
Idaho 13.2 13.3 11.8 10.5 9.8 9.8 10.6 12.0 Idaho
Illinois 11.1 10.5 11.2 12.5 11.5 10.7 11 11.8 Illinois
Indiana 8.6 8.2 8.7 10.2 11.6 11.7 12.3 14.1 Indiana
Iowa 9.4 7.9 8.3 9.7 10.8 10.2 9.6 9.7 Iowa
Kansas 10.1 10.4 9.4 10.7 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.7 Kansas
Kentucky 15.5 12.5 13.1 15.4 16.5 15.7 16.5 16.5 Kentucky
Louisiana 18.6 18.6 17.0 17.0 17.4 17.1 17.1 16.2 Louisiana
Maine 10.6 9.8 11.3 12.2 11.5 11.2 11 11.4 Maine
Maryland 8.6 7.3 7.3 8.6 9.3 9.0 8.6 9.0 Maryland
Massachusetts 10.3 10.2 9.6 9.8 10.5 11.1 11.5 11.1 Massachusetts
Michigan 10.8 10.2 10.3 12.1 12.9 12.0 12.4 12.6 Michigan
Minnesota 9.9 7.8 6.5 7.0 7.7 8.5 9.1 10.1 Minnesota
Mississippi 18.3 15.5 17.6 17.7 19.8 21.1 20.5 21.3 Mississippi
Missouri 10.4 9.7 9.6 10.9 11.7 11.9 12.5 13.9 Missouri
Montana 16.4 16.0 13.7 14.3 13.8 13.4 13.1 13.1 Montana
Nebraska 10.8 10.6 9.5 9.9 9.7 9.9 10.2 10.1 Nebraska
Nevada 9.9 10.9 8.3 10.2 10.4 10.0 10 11.2 Nevada
New Hampshire 8.4 7.4 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.6 6.1 6.9 New Hampshire
New Jersey 9.0 8.1 7.8 8.2 7.9 8.1 8.9 9.1 New Jersey
New Mexico 22.4 19.3 17.8 17.5 17.1 16.3 16.7 17.5 New Mexico
New York 16.6 14.7 14.0 14.4 14.5 14.4 14.2 14.8 New York
North Carolina 12.5 13.2 13.1 14.8 13.8 14.1 14.4 15.4 North Carolina
North Dakota 13.2 12.7 11.9 10.3 10.8 10.6 10.8 10.7 North Dakota
Ohio 11.6 11.1 10.1 10.8 12.0 12.4 12.9 13.3 Ohio
Oklahoma 14.8 14.1 14.7 12.6 13.9 14.7 14.1 13.3 Oklahoma
Oregon 12.8 12.8 11.2 11.7 11.9 12.2 11.7 12.2 Oregon
Pennsylvania 11.3 9.9 9.2 10.4 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.8 Pennsylvania
Rhode Island 11.8 10.0 10.3 11.3 11.3 10.7 10.9 11.7 Rhode Island
South Carolina 13.3 11.9 13.5 14.0 13.7 13.4 13.1 13.9 South Carolina
South Dakota 13.0 9.3 10.2 12.5 12.0 10.7 11.1 12.2 South Dakota
Tennessee 14.5 13.3 14.2 14.9 15.2 14.8 14.9 15.4 Tennessee
Texas 16.1 14.9 15.3 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.3 16.6 Texas
Utah 8.5 8.1 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.4 8.8 9.0 Utah
Vermont 10.6 10.1 9.9 8.8 7.7 8.4 8.9 9.4 Vermont
Virginia 11.3 8.1 8.7 9.8 9.1 8.8 9.2 9.9 Virginia
Washington 10.0 9.4 10.8 11.7 9.9 9.4 9.5 10.7 Washington
West Virginia 17.6 15.8 16.0 16.1 15.0 15.2 14.9 15.0 West Virginia
Wisconsin 8.6 8.8 8.6 10.2 10.9 10.4 10.3 10.5 Wisconsin
Wyoming 12.0 11.0 9.5 9.6 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.1 Wyoming

U.S. total

13.2 11.9 11.7 12.4 12.5 12.5 12.7 13.4

U.S total

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, Poverty in the United States: 2002, Series P60-222; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2003, Series P60-226; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2004, Series P60-229; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2005, Series P60-231; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2006, Series P60-233; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2007, Series P60-235; Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2008, Series P60-236, and Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States, 2009, Series P60-238.